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China Import Guide

Import from China to India

India is the world's fastest-growing major import market and a significant buyer of Chinese goods despite geopolitical tensions. Customs duty is assessed on CIF value. The total duty burden includes BCD, IGST, and Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS). Unlike most countries, India does not have a free trade agreement with China, so MFN (Most Favoured Nation) rates apply — often significantly higher than rates for FTA partner countries.

⚖️ Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) 💱 Currency: INR 🧾 IGST: 18% 📦 De minimis: INR 5,000 for gifts; commercial imports have no de minimis

📋 Key Import Fees — China to India

  • Basic Customs Duty (BCD): 10–20% on most goods from China
  • IGST: 5%, 12%, or 18% (recoverable as input tax credit for GST-registered importers)
  • Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS): 10% on BCD
  • India-China trade: no preferential FTA rates — MFN rates apply
Duty Basis
CIF value (assessable value)
De Minimis Threshold
INR 5,000 for gifts; commercial imports have no de minimis

Import Process — China to India

All imports into India must be declared via the Customs Automated System (ICES). An Import Export Code (IEC) from DGFT is mandatory. The Bill of Entry must be filed before or on arrival. IGST-registered importers can claim IGST paid as input tax credit against their GST liability.

Free Calculators for India Importers

Selected tools for duty, freight, landed cost, and import planning

Sea Freight Cost Calculator China to India

Use our sea freight cost calculator china to india to calculate sea freight costs from China to Indian ports. 2026 LCL and FCL rates to Mumbai/JNPT, Chennai, Mundra, Kolkata, and Kochi with transit times.

India Import Duty Calculator — China to India Customs Costs

Use our india import duty calculator to calculate indian customs duty (BCD), IGST, Social Welfare Surcharge, and total import cost for goods shipped from China to India.

India IGST Import Calculator — China to India Tax & Duty Cost

Use our india igst import calculator to calculate iGST, Basic Customs Duty, and Social Welfare Surcharge on goods imported from China to India. Shows recoverable IGST for GST-registered importers.

CBM Calculator — Cubic Meter Calculator for Sea Freight

Use our cbm calculator to calculate cBM (cubic meters) for sea freight shipping from China. Enter carton dimensions and quantity to get total volume, LCL cost estimate, and container fill rate.

Currency Exchange Impact Calculator Import

Use our currency exchange impact calculator import to calculate how USD/CNY exchange rate changes affect your import costs from China. Model favorable and unfavorable currency movements.

Incoterms Cost Calculator — EXW vs FOB vs CIF vs DDP

Use our incoterms cost calculator to compare total import costs under different Incoterms: EXW, FOB, CIF, and DDP. Find which Incoterm gives you the lowest landed cost.

Frequently Asked Questions — Importing from China to India

Total import duty in India = BCD + SWS + IGST. Step 1: BCD = CIF × BCD Rate. Step 2: SWS = BCD × 10%. Step 3: IGST = (CIF + BCD + SWS) × IGST Rate. For example, on CIF ₹1,00,000 with 10% BCD and 18% IGST: BCD = ₹10,000; SWS = ₹1,000; IGST = ₹1,11,000 × 18% = ₹19,980. Total duty = ₹30,980.
Yes. If you are a GST-registered importer in India, IGST paid at customs is fully recoverable as Input Tax Credit (ITC) against your output GST liability. This effectively makes IGST cost-neutral for registered businesses, similar to how VAT works in the UK and EU.
India applies MFN (Most Favoured Nation) rates to Chinese imports since there is no India-China FTA. BCD rates for most manufactured goods range from 7.5–20%, significantly higher than what countries with China FTAs pay. India has also imposed additional anti-dumping duties on specific product categories including steel, chemicals, and electronics components.